かせ
kase

Noun

1. shackles; fetters; irons; handcuffs; restraint; constraint

制度せいどてきおうきなかせとなるのは、著作ちょさくけん問題もんだいである。
sēdotekini ōkina kaseto naru nowa chosakkenno mondaidearu.
Institutionally, a major restraint is the copyright problem.
Noun

2. bonds (e.g. family); ties; binding relationship; binding relationships; encumbrance

Other forms: