澄すむ

sumu

Godan Verb (mu)

1. to become clear (water, air, etc.); to become transparent

Intransitive

水みずが底そこまで澄すんでいる。

mizuga sokomade sunde iru.

The water is clear to the bottom.

Godan Verb (mu)

2. to resonate clearly (e.g. voice)

Intransitive

Godan Verb (mu)

3. to become serene; to become tranquil; to be free of worries

Intransitive

Godan Verb (mu)

4. to pronounce as an unvoiced sound

Intransitive

, Related to 清音

Other forms:

60 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

澄すまない

sumanai

The negative form

1. Not clear; Not pure

★ Common

Verb

#8104

澄すまなかった

sumanakatta

The past negative form

1. Wasn't clear; Wasn't pure

★ Common

Verb

#7927

澄すんだ

sunda

The past form

1. Clear; Pure

★ Common

Verb

#6365

澄すんで

sunde

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Clear; Pure

★ Common

Verb

#6618

澄すみました

sumimashita

The polite past form

1. Was clear; Was serene

★ Common

Verb

#7566

澄すみます

sumimasu

The polite form

1. Clears up; Is clear

★ Common

Verb

#7836

澄すみません

sumimasen

The polite negative form

1. I don't understand.; I'm not clear.

Verb

#1344

澄すみませんでした

sumimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Was not clear.; Did not clear up.

★ Common

Verb

#7573

Common 24 items

澄すまないで

sumanaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't clear up.; Don't become clear.

★ Common

Verb

#7350

澄すまなきゃ

sumanakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must do.; Have to do.

★ Common

Verb

#7039

澄すまなくてもいい

sumanakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to be clear.; It's okay if it's not clear.

★ Common

Adjective

#7095

澄すまなければならない

sumanakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must be clear.; Must be purified.

★ Common

Adjective

#8359

澄すみたい

sumitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to clarify; Want to clear up

★ Common

Verb

#7972

澄すみたくない

sumitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to clear.; Don't want to become clear.

★ Common

Verb

#6257

澄すむところ

sumu tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. About to clear up; On the verge of being resolved

★ Common

Verb

#6251

澄すむみたい

sumu mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Seems clear; Looks clear

★ Common

Verb

#7168

澄すめない

sumenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot clear; Cannot purify

★ Common

Verb

#6653

澄すめる

sumeru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. Clarify; Purify

★ Common

Verb

#6842

澄すもう

sumō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's clear up.; Let's settle.

★ Common

Verb

#6936

澄すんじゃう

sunja u

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. To become clear; To get muddy

★ Common

Verb

#7189

澄すんじゃダメ

sunja dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't clear it.; Don't make it clear.

★ Common

Verb

#8501

澄すんだばかり

sundabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just finished; Newly cleared

★ Common

Verb

#6220

澄すんでいない

sunde inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not clear; Cloudy

★ Common

Verb

#5874

澄すんでいる

sunde iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Clear; Pure

★ Common

Verb

#7127

澄すんではいけない

sundewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not clarify.; Must not settle.

★ Common

Adjective

#7298

澄すんでもいい

sundemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May rinse.; May wash.

★ Common

Adjective

#6214

澄すんどく

sundoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Preparing; Readying

★ Common

Verb

#8604

澄すまないでください

sumanaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't get muddy.; Don't cloud up.

★ Common

Verb

#7305

澄すみなさい

suminasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Clear up.; Tidy up.

★ Common

Verb

#7798

澄すみましょう

sumimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's clarify.; Let's settle.

★ Common

Verb

#5991

澄すめます

sumemasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can manage; Can handle

★ Common

Verb

#6073

澄すんでいます

sunde imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is clear.; Is serene.

★ Common

Verb

#7629

Advanced 28 items

澄すませられる

sumaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. Can be cleared.; Can be purified.

★ Common

Verb

#7473

澄すませる

sumaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. Clear; Wash

★ Common

Verb

#7298

澄すまないでくれ

sumanaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't get clear.; Don't become pure.

★ Common

Verb

#8560

澄すまなければいけない

sumanakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must be clear.; Must be purified.

★ Common

Adjective

#5885

澄すまれる

sumareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be cleared; To be purified

★ Common

Verb

#6812

澄すみがち

sumigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Tends to be clear; Prone to clarity

★ Common

Verb

#5868

澄すみきる

sumikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. Complete clarity; Perfect completion

★ Common

Verb

#6029

澄すみそうだ

sumisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Seems clear.; Looks bright.

★ Common

Verb

#6961

澄すみっぱなし

sumippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Unfiltered; Untreated

★ Common

Verb

#7627

澄すみぬく

suminuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. To see through; To accomplish

★ Common

Verb

#6685

澄すむそうだ

sumu sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It seems.; I hear that it clears up.

★ Common

Verb

#6204

澄すむと

sumuto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when it clears up; When it becomes clear

★ Common

Verb

#8407

澄すむな

sumuna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't clear.; Don't purify.

★ Common

Verb

#7984

澄すむなら

sumunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If it clears.; If it becomes clear.

★ Common

Verb

#6198

澄すむようだ

sumu yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Appears

★ Common

Verb

#6148

澄すむらしい

sumurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems clear.; Apparently clear.

★ Common

Verb

#8068

澄すめ

sume

A strong, direct command

1. Clear!; Purify!

★ Common

Verb

#7321

澄すめば

sumeba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If it clears up; When it clears up

★ Common

Verb

#5755

澄すんだそうだ

sunda sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; I heard that it was clear.

★ Common

Verb

#8436

澄すんだだろう

sundadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably clear.; Probably bright.

★ Common

Verb

#8016

澄すんだところ

sunda tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Clear spot; Clean place

★ Common

Verb

#7385

澄すんだら

sundara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when clear; If/when pure

★ Common

Verb

#6648

澄すんだらしい

sundarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Clear; Bright

★ Common

Verb

#5858

澄すんでくれ

sunde kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Clear it up.; Settle it.

★ Common

Verb

#8332

澄すんでちょうだい

sunde chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Clear it up, please.; Make it clear, please.

★ Common

Verb

#6942

澄すんでくださいませ

sunde kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please clarify.; Please explain.

★ Common

Verb

#8143

澄すんではならない

sundewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not clarify.; Do not make clear.

★ Common

Adjective

#7368

澄すんでもよろしい

sundemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. Permission to clarify.; May I clarify?

★ Common

Adjective

#8328

澄すむ

sumu

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

60 Variants Available