損そんじる

sonjiru

Ichidan Verb

1. to harm; to hurt; to injure; to damage

Intransitive

僕ぼくの行為こういで彼かれは機嫌きげんを損そんじた。

bokuno kōide karewa kigen'o sonjita.

My behavior put him out of humor.

59 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

損そんじた

sonjita

The past form

1. Damaged; Impaired

Verb

#117383

損そんじて

sonjite

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Damaging; Injuring

Verb

#117988

損そんじない

sonjinai

The negative form

1. Not damage; Not lose

Verb

#115708

損そんじなかった

sonjinakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not damage; Did not spoil

Verb

#113153

損そんじました

sonjimashita

The polite past form

1. Damaged; Ruined

Verb

#111251

損そんじます

sonjimasu

The polite form

1. To damage; To lose

Verb

#112430

損そんじません

sonjimasen

The polite negative form

1. Won't damage; Won't lose

Verb

#108596

損そんじませんでした

sonjimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Was not damaged; Did not spoil

Verb

#113492

Common 23 items

損そんじたい

sonjitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to damage; Want to lose

Verb

#111939

損そんじたくない

sonjitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to damage; Don't want to lose

Verb

#112391

損そんじたばかり

sonjitabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just damaged; Recently damaged

Verb

#116960

損そんじちゃう

sonjichau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. To ruin; To damage

Verb

#117967

損そんじちゃダメ

sonjicha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't damage it.; Don't break it.

Verb

#110271

損そんじていない

sonjite inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not damaging; Undamaged

Verb

#118026

損そんじている

sonjite iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Damaging; Impairing

Verb

#116406

損そんじてはいけない

sonjitewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not damage.; Must not impair.

Adjective

#112464

損そんじてもいい

sonjitemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May break it.; It's okay if it gets damaged.

Adjective

#110905

損そんじとく

sonjitoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Damaging beforehand; Spoiling in advance

Verb

#110244

損そんじないで

sonjinaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't damage.; Don't break.

Verb

#115372

損そんじなきゃ

sonjinakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Have to do; Must do

Verb

#117910

損そんじなくてもいい

sonjinakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to damage.; Don't need to break.

Adjective

#109232

損そんじなければならない

sonjinakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must not be damaged.; Must be protected.

Adjective

#113697

損そんじよう

sonjiyō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's damage.; Let's spoil.

Verb

#113822

損そんじられない

sonjirarenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot be damaged; Cannot be broken

Verb

#115225

損そんじるところ

sonjiru tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. To be on the verge of ruining; To be about to damage

Verb

#110247

損そんじるみたい

sonjiru mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Seems damaged; Looks broken

Verb

#109264

損そんじています

sonjite imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is being damaged.; Is being impaired.

Verb

#108432

損そんじないでください

sonjinaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't damage.; Don't break.

Verb

#110327

損そんじなさい

sonjinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Don't break it.; Don't damage it.

Verb

#117539

損そんじましょう

sonjimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's damage.; Let's ruin.

Verb

#115576

損そんじられます

sonjiraremasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can be damaged.; Is susceptible to damage.

Verb

#108521

Advanced 28 items

損そんじがち

sonjigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to damage; Liable to be spoiled

Verb

#115398

損そんじきる

sonjikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To ruin completely; To exhaust

Verb

#114794

損そんじさせられる

sonjisaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be damaged; To be ruined

Verb

#109603

損そんじさせる

sonjisaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To damage/spoil/ruin (someone/something); To let someone be damaged/spoiled/ruined

Verb

#115196

損そんじそうだ

sonjisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Looks damaged; Seems broken

Verb

#115314

損そんじたそうだ

sonjita sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. Damaged; Broken

Verb

#113728

損そんじただろう

sonjitadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably lost.; Probably damaged.

Verb

#115912

損そんじたところ

sonjita tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Damaged part; Injured spot

Verb

#116216

損そんじたら

sonjitara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when damaged; If/when lost

Verb

#117124

損そんじたらしい

sonjitarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Damaged; Impaired

Verb

#110453

損そんじっぱなし

sonjippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Damaged; Ruined

Verb

#111219

損そんじてくれ

sonjite kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Damage me.; Spoil me.

Verb

#110641

損そんじてちょうだい

sonjite chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Spoil me.; Pamper me.

Verb

#116969

損そんじないでくれ

sonjinaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't damage it.; Don't break it.

Verb

#112645

損そんじなければいけない

sonjinakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must not be damaged.; Must be compensated for.

Adjective

#110964

損そんじぬく

sonjinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. See it through.; Persevere to the end.

Verb

#108800

損そんじられる

sonjirareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. Be damaged; Be spoiled

2. To be damaged; To be spoiled

Verb

#110702

損そんじるそうだ

sonjiru sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; Is said to be damaged.

Verb

#116212

損そんじると

sonjiruto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If damaged; If lost

Verb

#111706

損そんじるな

sonjiruna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't damage.; Don't harm.

Verb

#113608

損そんじるなら

sonjirunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If damaged; If impaired

Verb

#109409

損そんじるようだ

sonjiru yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems damaged; Appears impaired

Verb

#113670

損そんじるらしい

sonjirurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems damaged.; Apparently damaged.

Verb

#108189

損そんじれば

sonjireba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when damaged; If/when lost

Verb

#108528

損そんじろ

sonjiro

A strong, direct command

1. Ruin it.; Destroy it.

Verb

#113114

損そんじてくださいませ

sonjite kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please excuse me.; Please forgive me.

Verb

#115814

損そんじてはならない

sonjitewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not damage; Must not impair

Adjective

#112993

損そんじてもよろしい

sonjitemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. Permission to damage; Permission to discard

Adjective

#116075

損そんじる

sonjiru

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

59 Variants Available