はつる【
削る
】

hatsuru

Godan Verb (ru)

1. to shave off (esp. concrete)

Transitive

Usually Written in Kana

Godan Verb (ru)

2. to take a percentage; to take a cut

Transitive

Usually Written in Kana

Other forms:

、

44 Variants Available

Essential 4 items

けずりました

kezurimashita

The polite past form

1. Sharpened; Filed

Verb

#561792

けずります

kezurimasu

The polite form

1. To sharpen; To shave

Verb

#799732

けずりません

kezurimasen

The polite negative form

1. Do not shave.; Do not whittle.

Verb

#1250850

けずりませんでした

kezurimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not whittle.; Did not shave.

Verb

#1250850

Common 13 items

けずったばかり

kezuttabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just cut; Recently cut

Verb

#1250850

けずっちゃダメ

kezuccha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't cut.; Don't shave.

Verb

#1250850

けずってわいけない

kezuttewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not cut.; Do not shave.

Adjective

#1250850

けずってもいう

kezuttemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May cut.; Can cut.

Adjective

#1250850

けずっとく

kezuttoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. To have trimmed; To have shaved

Verb

#1250850

けずらなきゃ

kezuranakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Have to shave; Must shave

Verb

#1250850

けずりたい

kezuritai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to shave; Want to cut down

Verb

#655128

けずりたくない

kezuritakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to whittle.; Don't want to shave.

Verb

#891582

けずるところ

kezuru tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. About to cut; Point of cutting

Verb

#891582

けずるみたい

kezuru mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Looks like it's being shaved.; Looks like it's being whittled.

Verb

#1250850

けずれない

kezurenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot be sharpened.; Cannot be whittled.

Verb

#344228

けずろう

kezurō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's shave.; Let's cut.

Verb

#634078

けずりなさい

kezurinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Sharpen.; Cut.

Verb

#1250850

Advanced 27 items

けずったそうだ

kezutta sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; They say...

Verb

#1250850

けずっただろう

kezuttadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably cut.; Probably shaved.

Verb

#1250850

けずったところ

kezutta tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Just cut; Recently cut

Verb

#891582

けずったら

kezuttara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when (one) cuts; If/when (one) grates

Verb

#527518

けずったらしい

kezuttarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Seemed to have been shaved.; Appears to have been cut/whittled.

Verb

#1250850

けずってくれ

kezutte kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Sharpen it for me.; Cut it for me.

Verb

#1250850

けずってちょうだい

kezutte chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Peel it for me.; Cut it for me.

Verb

#1250850

けずらせられる

kezuraserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to cut; To be forced to cut

Verb

#1250850

けずらせる

kezuraseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To have someone shave; To let someone shave

Verb

#1250850

けずらないでくれ

kezuranaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't cut it.; Don't shave it.

Verb

#1250850

けずらなければいけない

kezuranakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must shave; Must pare down

Adjective

#1000567

けずられる

kezurareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be cut; To be shaved

Verb

#524388

けずりきる

kezurikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To shave completely; To finish carving

Verb

#481832

けずりそうだ

kezurisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Looks like it will be whittled.; Looks like it will be shaved.

Verb

#1250850

けずりっぱなし

kezurippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Roughly cut; Unfinished

Verb

#1250850

けずりぬく

kezurinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. Carve out; Wear away

Verb

#1250850

けずるそうだ

kezuru sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; I hear...

Verb

#1250850

けずると

kezuruto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when shaved; If/when cut

Verb

#612089

けずるな

kezuruna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't shave.; Don't whittle.

Verb

#344260

けずるなら

kezurunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when cutting; If/when to shave

Verb

#1250850

けずるようだ

kezuru yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Looks like

Verb

#1250850

けずるらしい

kezururashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems to be cutting; Apparently cuts

Verb

#1250850

けずれ

kezure

A strong, direct command

1. Wear away; Be worn down

Verb

#192743

けずれば

kezureba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If one sharpens; When one sharpens

Verb

#785130

けずってくださいませ

kezutte kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please shave it.; Please grind it.

Verb

#1250850

けずってわならない

kezuttewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not cut.; Do not reduce.

Adjective

#1250850

けずってもよろしい

kezuttemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I trim it.; May I cut it.

Adjective

#1250850

はつる【
削る
】

hatsuru

Word Pronunciation

Characters

Reading

Written Form

Other Forms

44 Variants Available