住すむ

sumu

Godan Verb (mu)

1. to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

Intransitive

, Related to 棲む

あなたはどのくらいの間あいだ、神戸こうべに住すんでいますか。

anatawa donokuraino aida kōbeni sunde imasuka.

How long have you lived in Kobe?

60 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

住すまない

sumanai

The negative form

1. Not living; Not residing

★ Common

Verb

#26208

住すまなかった

sumanakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not live; Did not reside

★ Common

Verb

#22383

住すんだ

sunda

The past form

1. Lived; Stayed

★ Common

Verb

#27318

住すんで

sunde

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Living; To live

★ Common

Verb

#25997

住すみました

sumimashita

The polite past form

1. Lived; Stayed

★ Common

Verb

#27079

住すみます

sumimasu

The polite form

1. To live; To reside

★ Common

Verb

#27741

住すみません

sumimasen

The polite negative form

1. I don't live [here/there].; I don't reside.

Verb

#1344

住すみませんでした

sumimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not live; Did not reside

★ Common

Verb

#29531

Common 24 items

住すまないで

sumanaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't stay.; Don't live.

★ Common

Verb

#29095

住すまなきゃ

sumanakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must live there.; Have to live there.

★ Common

Verb

#26631

住すまなくてもいい

sumanakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to live there.; Don't need to live there.

★ Common

Adjective

#24043

住すまなければならない

sumanakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must live there; Must reside there

★ Common

Adjective

#21950

住すみたい

sumitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to live; Want to reside

★ Common

Verb

#27457

住すみたくない

sumitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to live there.; Don't want to stay.

★ Common

Verb

#24930

住すむところ

sumu tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. Place to live; Dwelling

★ Common

Verb

#28370

住すむみたい

sumu mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Seems to live; Appears to reside

★ Common

Verb

#20792

住すめない

sumenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot live (in/at); Cannot accommodate

★ Common

Verb

#25560

住すめる

sumeru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. To be able to live in; To be able to stay in

Verb

#12734

住すもう

sumō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's live here.; Let's stay.

★ Common

Verb

#20981

住すんじゃう

sunja u

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. Moving (out); Having lived (somewhere)

★ Common

Verb

#27942

住すんじゃダメ

sunja dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't live here.; Don't stay.

★ Common

Verb

#29605

住すんだばかり

sundabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just moved in; Recently lived in

★ Common

Verb

#21495

住すんでいない

sunde inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not living; Does not reside

★ Common

Verb

#30747

住すんでいる

sunde iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Living; Residing

★ Common

Verb

#26569

住すんではいけない

sundewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not live [there/here].; Must not reside [there/here].

★ Common

Adjective

#26591

住すんでもいい

sundemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May stay.; You may live here.

★ Common

Adjective

#21922

住すんどく

sundoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Stay; Reside

★ Common

Verb

#30144

住すまないでください

sumanaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't stay.; Don't live here.

★ Common

Verb

#25765

住すみなさい

suminasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Stay.; Stop.

★ Common

Verb

#21823

住すみましょう

sumimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's live (there).; Let's reside (there).

★ Common

Verb

#28706

住すめます

sumemasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can live; Can reside

★ Common

Verb

#30277

住すんでいます

sunde imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Living; Residing

★ Common

Verb

#26638

Advanced 28 items

住すませられる

sumaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be allowed to live; To be made to live

★ Common

Verb

#26034

住すませる

sumaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. Let live; Make live

★ Common

Verb

#30688

住すまないでくれ

sumanaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't stay.; Don't live here.

★ Common

Verb

#21296

住すまなければいけない

sumanakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must live; Have to live

★ Common

Adjective

#24355

住すまれる

sumareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be lived in; To reside (at)

★ Common

Verb

#30075

住すみがち

sumigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Tends to

★ Common

Verb

#25288

住すみきる

sumikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To live fully; To complete a term of residence

★ Common

Verb

#28775

住すみそうだ

sumisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Looks like someone lives there.; Seems inhabited.

★ Common

Verb

#29153

住すみっぱなし

sumippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Left as is; Living as is

★ Common

Verb

#29372

住すみぬく

suminuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. To see something through to the end; To stick it out

★ Common

Verb

#22762

住すむそうだ

sumu sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It is said that [someone] lives [there].; It is said that [someone] resides [there].

★ Common

Verb

#30494

住すむと

sumuto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when one lives; Living (as in, while living)

★ Common

Verb

#29814

住すむな

sumuna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't live.; Don't dwell.

★ Common

Verb

#21940

住すむなら

sumunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If living; When living

★ Common

Verb

#24628

住すむようだ

sumu yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Looks like

★ Common

Verb

#30710

住すむらしい

sumurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems to live; Apparently lives

★ Common

Verb

#26215

住すめ

sume

A strong, direct command

1. Stop!; Halt!

★ Common

Verb

#25163

住すめば

sumeba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If one lives; When one lives

★ Common

Verb

#24223

住すんだそうだ

sunda sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. Lived there; Apparently lived there

★ Common

Verb

#30476

住すんだだろう

sundadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Lived there.; Probably lived there.

★ Common

Verb

#26634

住すんだところ

sunda tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Lived; Resided

★ Common

Verb

#25801

住すんだら

sundara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when (one) lives/has lived; If/when (one) resides/has resided

★ Common

Verb

#27512

住すんだらしい

sundarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Lived (there); Appears to have lived (there)

★ Common

Verb

#24690

住すんでくれ

sunde kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Stay.; Live here.

★ Common

Verb

#26349

住すんでちょうだい

sunde chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Please live with me.; Stay with me.

★ Common

Verb

#28210

住すんでくださいませ

sunde kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please live here.; Please stay.

★ Common

Verb

#30474

住すんではならない

sundewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not live.; Not allowed to reside.

★ Common

Adjective

#27019

住すんでもよろしい

sundemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I stay?; Is it alright if I stay?

★ Common

Adjective

#21328

住すむ

sumu

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

60 Variants Available