敷しく

shiku

Godan Verb (ku)

1. to spread out (e.g. a futon); to lay out

Transitive

私わたくしは、ポーチに敷しく木製もくせいのデッキパネルを購入こうにゅうしたいと思おもいます。

watashiwapo ochini shiku mokusēno dekkipaneruo kōnyū shitaito omoimasu

I would like to purchase a wooden deck panel that can be laid on the porch.

Godan Verb (ku)

2. to lay down (e.g. a cushion)

Transitive

Godan Verb (ku)

3. to impose widely (e.g. martial law); to promulgate

Transitive

Godan Verb (ku)

4. to pin down; to hold down

Transitive

, Related to 尻に敷く

禁酒きんしゅ法ほうのしかれていた時代じだいに、酒類しゅるい密みつ輸入ゆにゅうの悪あくどい商売しょうばいを腕うでずくで自分じぶんの支配しはい下かにおくために、てき屋やたちは、おたがいに殺ころしあっていた。

kinshuhōno shikarete ita jidaini shuruimitsuyunyūno akudoi shōbaio udezukude jibunno shihaikani oku tameni tekiyatachiwa otagaini koroshiatte ita.

During prohibition days, racketeers used to rub each other out to get control of the rum-running racket.

Godan Verb (ku)

5. to lay (e.g. railway tracks)

Transitive

Godan Verb (ku)

6. to deploy (e.g. troops)

Transitive

Godan Verb (ku)

7. to spread (e.g. snow); to be propagated

Intransitive

Formal Register

Other forms:

、

60 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

敷しいた

shiita

The past form

1. Spread; Laid

★ Common

Verb

#40125

敷しいて

shiite

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. spreading; laying (down)

Verb

#26108

敷しかない

shikanai

The negative form

1. Not to apply; Not to spread

Verb

#221759

敷しかなかった

shikanakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not apply; Did not spread

★ Common

Verb

#624603

敷しきました

shikimashita

The polite past form

1. Spread; Laid

★ Common

Verb

#120694

敷しきます

shikimasu

The polite form

1. To lay (down); To spread

★ Common

Verb

#123572

敷しきません

shikimasen

The polite negative form

1. Do not lay (down); Do not spread

★ Common

Verb

#758035

敷しきませんでした

shikimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not spread.; Did not lay down.

★ Common

Verb

#930896

Common 24 items

敷しいたばかり

shiitabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just laid; Just spread

★ Common

Verb

#353249

敷しいちゃう

shiichau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. Spread out (and done); Spread (and regretful)

★ Common

Verb

#438625

敷しいちゃダメ

shiicha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't spread.; Don't apply.

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しいていない

shiite inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not spread; Not laid out

★ Common

Verb

#339774

敷しいています

shiite imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is spreading; Is laid out

★ Common

Verb

#176830

敷しいている

shiite iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Applying; Spreading

★ Common

Verb

#123252

敷しいてはいけない

shiitewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not spread.; Must not lay down.

★ Common

Adjective

#746662

敷しいてもいい

shiitemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May apply.; May spread.

★ Common

Adjective

#367713

敷しいとく

shiitoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. To lay out; To spread out

★ Common

Verb

#353321

敷しかないで

shikanaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't apply.; Don't spread.

★ Common

Verb

#328380

敷しかないでください

shikanaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't apply.; Don't spread.

★ Common

Verb

#774104

敷しかなきゃ

shikanakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must do; Have to do

★ Common

Verb

#471630

敷しかなくてもいい

shika nakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to apply.; Don't need to spread.

★ Common

Adjective

#758035

敷しかなければならない

shikanakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must do; Have to do

★ Common

Adjective

#353690

敷しきたい

shikitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to spread; Want to apply

★ Common

Verb

#319790

敷しきたくない

shikitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to spread/apply.; Don't want to cover.

★ Common

Verb

#785130

敷しきなさい

shikinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Spread it.; Lay it out.

★ Common

Verb

#403861

敷しきましょう

shikimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's spread.; Let's apply.

★ Common

Verb

#215159

敷しくところ

shiku tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. To lay; To spread

★ Common

Verb

#647758

敷しくみたい

shiku mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Looks like it's spread; Looks like it's applied

★ Common

Verb

#891582

敷しけない

shikenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot spread; Cannot apply

★ Common

Verb

#349156

敷しけます

shikemasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can handle; Can manage

★ Common

Verb

#515142

敷しける

shikeru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. Spread; Apply

Verb

#266369

敷しこう

shikō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's spread.; Let's apply.

★ Common

Verb

#146986

Advanced 28 items

敷しいたそうだ

shiita sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; Apparently...

★ Common

Verb

#930896

敷しいただろう

shiitadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably spread.; Probably covered.

★ Common

Verb

#930896

敷しいたところ

shiita tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Just laid it.; Just applied it.

★ Common

Verb

#368214

敷しいたら

shiitara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when spread; If/when applied

★ Common

Verb

#223668

敷しいたらしい

shiitarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Seemed to have spread; Appeared to have been applied

★ Common

Verb

#891582

敷しいてくださいませ

shiite kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please spread [it].; Please lay [it] out.

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しいてくれ

shiite kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Spread it.; Lay it out.

★ Common

Verb

#104802

敷しいてちょうだい

shiite chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Spread it, please.; Lay it out, please.

★ Common

Verb

#604467

敷しいてはならない

shiitewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not spread.; Must not cover.

★ Common

Adjective

#1000567

敷しいてもよろしい

shiitemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I spread it?; Is it okay to spread it?

★ Common

Adjective

#1296803

敷しかせられる

shikaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to spread; To be made to apply

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しかせる

shikaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To have someone spread; To have someone apply (a bandage, etc.)

★ Common

Verb

#484367

敷しかないでくれ

shikanaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't apply.; Don't spread.

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しかなければいけない

shikanakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must cover; Have to cover

★ Common

Adjective

#785130

敷しかれる

shikareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be spread; To be laid (down)

Verb

#115426

敷しきがち

shikigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Tending to

★ Common

Verb

#930896

敷しききる

shikikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To cover completely; To finish completely

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しきそうだ

shikisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Looks like it spreads.; Seems to cover.

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しきっぱなし

shikippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Left as is; Left spread out

★ Common

Verb

#196903

敷しきぬく

shikinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. To see through; To carry out completely

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しくそうだ

shiku sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; They say...

★ Common

Verb

#1296803

敷しくと

shikuto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when applied; When spreading

★ Common

Verb

#179071

敷しくな

shikuna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't spread.; Don't apply.

★ Common

Verb

#244572

敷しくなら

shikunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If spreading; When spreading

★ Common

Verb

#618865

敷しくようだ

shiku yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. It seems; It appears

★ Common

Verb

#1000567

敷しくらしい

shikurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. It seems...; Apparently...

★ Common

Verb

#891582

敷しけ

shike

A strong, direct command

1. Apply.; Spread.

Verb

#80811

敷しけば

shikeba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when spread; If/when applied

★ Common

Verb

#192619

敷しく

shiku

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

Characters

Written Form

Reading

60 Variants Available