執とる

toru

Godan Verb (ru)

1. to take (trouble); to attend (to business); to command (army)

Transitive

60 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

執とった

totta

The past form

1. Held; Took

★ Common

Verb

#19865

執とって

totte

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Taking; Holding

★ Common

Verb

#19383

執とらない

toranai

The negative form

1. Not take; Do not hold

★ Common

Verb

#19893

執とらなかった

toranakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not take; Did not adopt

★ Common

Verb

#21044

執とりました

torimashita

The polite past form

1. Took; Held

★ Common

Verb

#16315

執とります

torimasu

The polite form

1. To hold; To take

★ Common

Verb

#18047

執とりません

torimasen

The polite negative form

1. Do not take.; Will not hold.

★ Common

Verb

#19926

執とりませんでした

torimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not take.; Did not hold.

★ Common

Verb

#21346

Common 24 items

執とったばかり

tottabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just took; Recently took

★ Common

Verb

#19318

執とっちゃう

tocchau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. Do (it); Do (something)

★ Common

Verb

#17460

執とっちゃダメ

toccha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't take it.; Don't grab it.

★ Common

Verb

#17148

執とっていない

totte inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not doing; Not holding

★ Common

Verb

#19717

執とっている

totte iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Holding; Performing

★ Common

Verb

#21404

執とってはいけない

tottewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not take.; Must not hold.

★ Common

Adjective

#18225

執とってもいい

tottemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May touch.; Can hold.

★ Common

Adjective

#14760

執とっとく

tottoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Holding onto; Keeping

★ Common

Verb

#14414

執とらないで

toranaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't take.; Don't hold.

★ Common

Verb

#15260

執とらなきゃ

toranakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Have to do; Must do

★ Common

Verb

#19564

執とらなくてもいい

toranakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to bother with; Don't need to bother with

★ Common

Adjective

#16869

執とらなければならない

toranakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must do; Have to do

★ Common

Adjective

#15746

執とりたい

toritai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to hold; Want to take (a position/responsibility)

★ Common

Verb

#21032

執とりたくない

toritakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to hold.; Don't want to take.

★ Common

Verb

#16654

執とるところ

toru tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. About to grasp; On the verge of

★ Common

Verb

#19041

執とるみたい

toru mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Looks like [WORD]; Seems like [WORD]

★ Common

Verb

#20301

執とれない

torenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot catch; Cannot hold

★ Common

Verb

#19215

執とれる

toreru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. Can be caught; Can be held

★ Common

Verb

#16069

執とろう

torō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's try; Let's do

★ Common

Verb

#19416

執とっています

totte imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Holding; Keeping

★ Common

Verb

#18018

執とらないでください

toranaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't take.; Don't hold.

★ Common

Verb

#17237

執とりなさい

torinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Do.; Take.

★ Common

Verb

#16489

執とりましょう

torimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's…; Shall we…

★ Common

Verb

#14482

執とれます

toremasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can handle; Can manage

★ Common

Verb

#18699

Advanced 28 items

執とったそうだ

totta sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. Held; Took

★ Common

Verb

#20191

執とっただろう

tottadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably held.; Probably grasped.

★ Common

Verb

#15966

執とったところ

totta tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Just did.; Just took.

★ Common

Verb

#18700

執とったら

tottara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when you take; If/when one takes

★ Common

Verb

#19830

執とったらしい

tottarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Seemed to have taken; Apparently took

★ Common

Verb

#21136

執とってくれ

totte kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Hold it.; Take it.

★ Common

Verb

#19423

執とってちょうだい

totte chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Hold it for me.; Pick it up for me.

★ Common

Verb

#20644

執とらせられる

toraserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to take; To be allowed to take (under duress)

★ Common

Verb

#19816

執とらせる

toraseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To have someone do; To let someone do

★ Common

Verb

#19624

執とらないでくれ

toranaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't take it.; Don't hold it.

★ Common

Verb

#15257

執とらなければいけない

toranakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must do; Have to do

★ Common

Adjective

#19184

執とられる

torareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be held; To be taken

★ Common

Verb

#14409

執とりがち

torigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Tending to

★ Common

Verb

#20762

執とりきる

torikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. Carry through; See through

★ Common

Verb

#15758

執とりそうだ

torisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Seems like; Appears to be

★ Common

Verb

#19478

執とりっぱなし

torippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Held as is; Left untouched

★ Common

Verb

#18851

執とりぬく

torinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. Persevere; Hold to

★ Common

Verb

#15154

執とるそうだ

toru sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. They say...; It is said that...

★ Common

Verb

#20118

執とると

toruto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when held; If/when taken

★ Common

Verb

#18132

執とるな

toruna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't hold.; Don't take.

★ Common

Verb

#18718

執とるなら

torunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If taking; When taking

★ Common

Verb

#18174

執とるようだ

toru yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Looks

★ Common

Verb

#20426

執とるらしい

torurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems to hold; Apparently holds

★ Common

Verb

#21198

執とれ

tore

A strong, direct command

1. Take!; Grasp!

★ Common

Verb

#18716

執とれば

toreba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If one takes; When one takes

★ Common

Verb

#17950

執とってくださいませ

totte kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please hold.; Please take.

★ Common

Verb

#17960

執とってはならない

tottewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not hold.; Do not possess.

★ Common

Adjective

#19477

執とってもよろしい

tottemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I take it?; Is it okay if I take this?

★ Common

Adjective

#20956

Word Pronunciation

60 Variants Available