辞書 形 jishokei
jishokei
Noun
1. dictionary form
Linguistics
ōkuno gengode jishogatano gobiga kimatte ori nihongode hau danno mojide owaru
In many languages the way dictionary-form words end is fixed; in Japanese they end in a 'u row' character.
Word Pronunciation
文
Example Sentences
ōkuno gengode jishogatano gobiga kimatte ori nihongode hau danno mojide owaru
In many languages the way dictionary-form words end is fixed; in Japanese they end in a 'u row' character.
18 Variants Available
Essential 9 items
Noun
#418609
Noun
#415123
jishokeide
て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions
1. Te-form: Connects clauses; Te-form: Makes requests
Noun
#414635
Noun
#422605
jishokeijārimasen
The polite negative form
1. Is not the dictionary form.; Is not the base form.
Noun
#419465
jishokeijanaidesu
The polite negative form
1. Is not [dictionary form]; Isn't [dictionary form]
Noun
#414961
Noun
#420137
Noun
#415439
jishokeidewārimasen
The polite negative form
1. Is not the dictionary form.; Is not the base form.
Noun
#419316
Common 6 items
jishokeijanakatta
The past negative form
1. Was not the dictionary form.; Wasn't the base form.
Noun
#415289
Noun
#414452
jishokeijārimasendeshita
The polite, past negative form
1. Was not (dictionary form); Wasn't (dictionary form)
Noun
#418851
jishokeijanakattadesu
The polite, past negative form
1. Wasn't the dictionary form.; Wasn't in dictionary form.
Noun
#417433
jishokeideshō
Expresses probability in a polite manner ("probably…")
1. Probably.; Will likely.
Noun
#423182
jishokeidewārimasendeshita
The polite, past negative form
1. Was not the dictionary form.; Was not in dictionary form.
Noun
#418907
Advanced 3 items
jishokeidattara
The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")
1. If/when [dictionary form of verb]; If [dictionary form of verb] were
Noun
#422992
jishokeideareba
The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")
1. If [dictionary form of word]; When [dictionary form of word]
Noun
#421488
jishokeinara
The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")
1. If/when [dictionary form of verb]; When [dictionary form of verb]
Noun
#416636