今年 - kotoshi | eevy Japanese Dictionary

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

今年ことしの暑あつい夏なつには耐たえられません。

kotoshino atsui natsuniwa taeraremasen.

I can't stand this hot summer.

Characters

Written Form

Reading

Other Forms

18 Variants Available

Essential 9 items

今年ことしじゃない

kotoshijanai

The negative form

1. Not this year.; Not now.

★ Common

Noun

#522883

今年ことしだった

kotoshidatta

The past form

1. Was this year.; It was this year.

★ Common

Noun

#353496

今年ことしで

kotoshide

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. This year; By this year

★ Common

Noun

#22344

今年ことしの

kotoshino

Attributive form: modifies a following noun

1. This year's; Current year's

★ Common

Noun

#7328

今年ことしじゃありません

kotoshijārimasen

The polite negative form

1. It is not this year.; I am not this year (old).

★ Common

Noun

#1000567

今年ことしじゃないです

kotoshijanaidesu

The polite negative form

1. It's not this year.; I'm not doing it this year.

★ Common

Noun

#823368

今年ことしでした

kotoshideshita

The polite past form

1. Was this year.

★ Common

Noun

#416597

今年ことしです

kotoshidesu

The polite form

1. This year.; Is (polite).

★ Common

Noun

#258385

今年ことしではありません

kotoshidewārimasen

The polite negative form

1. Not this year.; It is not this year.

★ Common

Noun

#707991

Common 6 items

今年ことしじゃなかった

kotoshijanakatta

The past negative form

1. Wasn't this year.; Wasn't the case this year.

★ Common

Noun

#833947

今年ことしだろう

kotoshidarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. This year.; Likely this year.

★ Common

Noun

#823368

今年ことしじゃありませんでした

kotoshijārimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Was not this year.; It wasn't this year.

★ Common

Noun

#1175068

今年ことしじゃなかったです

kotoshijanakattadesu

The polite, past negative form

1. It wasn't this year.; It wasn't the current year.

★ Common

Noun

#1175068

今年ことしでしょう

kotoshideshō

Expresses probability in a polite manner ("probably…")

1. Probably this year.; Likely this year.

★ Common

Noun

#799732

今年ことしではありませんでした

kotoshidewārimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Was not this year.; It wasn't this year.

★ Common

Noun

#1175068

Advanced 3 items

今年ことしだったら

kotoshidattara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If this year; When this year

★ Common

Noun

#628081

今年ことしであれば

kotoshideareba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If this year; When this year

★ Common

Noun

#617432

今年ことしなら

kotoshinara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If this year; When this year

★ Common

Noun

#413274

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