補語 - hogo | eevy Japanese Dictionary

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

英語えうごの文ぶん構造こうぞうは大抵たいてい、主語しゅご、動詞どうし、目的もくてき語ご／補語ほごだ。

ēgono bunkōzōwa taitē shugo dōshi mokutekigohogoda.

In English, the usual sentence structure is Subject - Verb - Object/Complement.

18 Variants Available

Essential 9 items

補語ほごじゃない

hogojanai

The negative form

1. Not a complement.; Not a predicate.

Noun

#200756

補語ほごだった

hogodatta

The past form

1. Was a complement.; Was supplementing.

Noun

#201977

補語ほごで

hogode

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Complementarily; As a complement

Noun

#202347

補語ほごの

hogono

Attributive form: modifies a following noun

1. Complementary; Modifier

Noun

#202488

補語ほごじゃありません

hogojārimasen

The polite negative form

1. It is not a complement.; It's not a predicate.

Noun

#205445

補語ほごじゃないです

hogojanaidesu

The polite negative form

1. It's not a complement.; It's not an object.

Noun

#205480

補語ほごでした

hogodeshita

The polite past form

1. Was a complement.; Was a predicate complement.

Noun

#203234

補語ほごです

hogodesu

The polite form

1. Complement; Predicate complement

Noun

#203471

補語ほごではありません

hogodewārimasen

The polite negative form

1. Is not a complement.; Is not a predicate.

Noun

#200037

Common 6 items

補語ほごじゃなかった

hogojanakatta

The past negative form

1. Was not a complement.; Wasn't a predicate.

Noun

#203990

補語ほごだろう

hogodarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably a complement.; Probably an objective complement.

Noun

#195871

補語ほごじゃありませんでした

hogojārimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Was not a complement.; Was not a predicate.

Noun

#203358

補語ほごじゃなかったです

hogojanakattadesu

The polite, past negative form

1. Wasn't a complement.; Wasn't supplementing.

Noun

#197443

補語ほごでしょう

hogodeshō

Expresses probability in a polite manner ("probably…")

1. Probably a complement.; Likely a predicative complement.

Noun

#203600

補語ほごではありませんでした

hogodewārimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Was not a complement.; Was not supplementary.

Noun

#201354

Advanced 3 items

補語ほごだったら

hogodattara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when complement; If/when supplement

Noun

#201599

補語ほごであれば

hogodeareba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If the complement; Provided the complement

Noun

#202503

補語ほごなら

hogonara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If the complement; When the complement

Noun

#198919

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