こます

komasu

Godan Verb (su)

1. to seduce; to hit on; to do

Transitive

Vulgar

Godan Verb (su)

2. to give; to present; to award

Intransitive

Other forms:

59 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

きた

kita

The past form

1. came; went

Verb

#249

きて

kite

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. come; coming

Verb

#495

こない

konai

The negative form

1. Does not come; Will not come

Verb

#2825

こなかった

konakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not come; Did not go

Verb

#10319

きました

kimashita

The polite past form

1. Came; Visited

Verb

#815

きます

kimasu

The polite form

1. To come; To arrive

Verb

#474

きません

kimasen

The polite negative form

1. Do not come.; Will not come.

Verb

#1712

きませんでした

kimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. did not; was not

Verb

#8930

Common 23 items

きたい

kitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to; Would like to

Verb

#1239

きたくない

kitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to come.; Don't want to go.

Verb

#8936

きたばかり

kitabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just came; Recently arrived

Verb

#28996

きちゃう

kichau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. do/come (unexpectedly); do/come (with regret)

Verb

#14924

きちゃダメ

kicha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't come.; Don't do that.

Verb

#80854

きていない

kite inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not coming; Has not come

Verb

#14634

きている

kite iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Coming; Is coming

Verb

#3352

きてはいけない

kitewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not come.; Do not come.

Adjective

#74135

きてもいい

kitemo ii

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May come.; Can come.

Adjective

#40732

きとく

kitoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Ready; Prepared

Verb

#131324

こないで

konaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't come.

Verb

#18731

こなきゃ

konakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must do; Have to do

Verb

#44802

こなくてもいい

konakutemo ii

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to come.; Don't need to come.

Adjective

#117990

こなければならない

konakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must do; Have to do

Adjective

#191032

こますところ

komasu tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. About to; On the verge of

Verb

#658190

こますみたい

koma sumitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Looks like a puppy; Seems clumsy/awkward

Verb

#1759415

こよう

koyō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's come.; Let's go.

Verb

#14386

こられない

korarenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot come.; Cannot go.

Verb

#39404

きています

kite imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is coming.; Is here.

Verb

#8593

きなさい

kinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Do.; Make.

Verb

#4458

きましょう

kimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's…; Shall we…

Verb

#2075

こないでください

konaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Please don't come.; Do not come.

Verb

#84108

こられます

koraremasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can come; Are able to come

Verb

#88213

Advanced 28 items

きがち

kigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Likely to

Verb

#57541

きそうだ

kisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Looks like; Seems like

Verb

#14852

きたそうだ

kita sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. It seems; I hear that

Verb

#65582

きただろう

kitadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably came.; Likely came.

Verb

#47178

きたところ

kita tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Just came.; Just arrived.

Verb

#23390

きたら

kitara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when (it) comes; When (it) arrives

Verb

#3564

きたらしい

kitarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Seemed to have come.; Apparently came.

Verb

#31673

きっぱなし

kippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Unfinished; Untied

Verb

#32178

きてくれ

kite kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Come.; Come on.

Verb

#4689

きてちょうだい

kite chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Come here.; Please come.

Verb

#53553

き切きる

kikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To finish completely; To cut off completely

Verb

#78604

き抜ぬく

kinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. Pull through; Persevere

Verb

#22739

くれば

kureba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when [it/he/she/they] come(s); When [it/he/she/they] come(s)

Verb

#11850

こい

koi

A strong, direct command

1. Come.; Bring.

Verb

#791

こさせられる

kosaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to do; To be forced to do

Verb

#389302

こさせる

kosaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To let do; To make do

Verb

#43979

こないでくれ

konaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't come.; Please don't come.

Verb

#84941

こないといけない

konaito ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must do; Have to do

Adjective

#171427

こますそうだ

komasu sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. Seems like; Appears that

Verb

#1759415

こますと

komasuto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when it gets stuck; If/when it jams

Verb

#462454

こますな

komasuna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't do!; Don't approach!

Verb

#368686

こますなら

komasunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If it breaks; When it breaks

Verb

#930896

こますようだ

komasu yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Looks like

Verb

#1759415

こますらしい

komasurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems like; Apparently

Verb

#1759415

こられる

korareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. Can come; Can do

2. To be done (by someone); To come (honorific, passive)

Verb

#22671

きてくださいませ

kite kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please come.; Please do.

Verb

#167863

きてはならない

kitewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not come.; Do not approach.

Adjective

#187220

きてもよろしい

kitemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I come in?; May I enter?

Adjective

#275324

こます

komasu

Word Pronunciation

Characters

Reading

Other Forms

59 Variants Available