過すぎる

sugiru

Ichidan Verb

1. to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond

Intransitive

Ichidan Verb

2. to pass (of time); to elapse

Intransitive

今日きょうもまた寂さびしい一いち日にちが過すぎる。

kyōmo mata sabishii ichinichiga sugiru.

Another lonely day.

１いち年ねんが過すぎ、彼かれの死体したいは塵ごみと化かした。

ichinenga sugi kareno shitaiwa chirito kashita.

A year had passed by and his body turned to dust.

Ichidan Verb

3. to have expired; to have ended; to be over

Intransitive

Ichidan Verb

4. to exceed; to surpass; to be above

Intransitive

Ichidan Verb

5. to be no more than ...

Intransitive

Ichidan Verb

6. to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

Intransitive

Usually Written in Kana

このスープは、しょっぱ過すぎて飲のめないよ。

kono sūpuwa shoppasugite nomenaiyo.

This soup is too salty to eat.

59 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

過すぎた

sugita

The past form

1. Passed; Gone by

★ Common

Verb

#6017

過すぎて

sugite

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Having passed; Too much

★ Common

Verb

#5207

過すぎない

suginai

The negative form

1. Not yet; Not over

★ Common

Verb

#13221

過すぎなかった

suginakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not pass; Was not over

★ Common

Verb

#52587

過すぎました

sugimashita

The polite past form

1. Was/were past; It passed

★ Common

Verb

#24368

過すぎます

sugimasu

The polite form

1. Too much; Excessive

★ Common

Verb

#23325

過すぎません

sugimasen

The polite negative form

1. Is not.; Does not exceed.

★ Common

Verb

#27014

過すぎませんでした

sugimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not pass; Did not go by

★ Common

Verb

#127679

Common 23 items

過すぎたい

sugitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to pass; Want to exceed

★ Common

Verb

#318308

過すぎたくない

sugitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to.; Don't want to exceed.

★ Common

Verb

#493017

過すぎたばかり

sugitabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just finished; Recently completed

★ Common

Verb

#216203

過すぎちゃう

sugichau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. Passes; Is over

★ Common

Verb

#57864

過すぎちゃダメ

sugicha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't overdo it.; Don't go too far.

★ Common

Verb

#185272

過すぎていない

sugite inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not yet.; Not past.

★ Common

Verb

#198229

過すぎている

sugite iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Passing; Exceeding

★ Common

Verb

#39812

過すぎてはいけない

sugitewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not exceed.; Do not go beyond.

★ Common

Adjective

#237280

過すぎてもいい

sugitemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. Even if it's too much; It's okay to go too far

★ Common

Adjective

#440152

過すぎとく

sugitoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. To be over with; To be finished with

★ Common

Verb

#1000567

過すぎないで

suginaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't overdo it.; Don't go too far.

★ Common

Verb

#59318

過すぎなきゃ

suginakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must do; Have to do

★ Common

Verb

#315868

過すぎなくてもいい

suginakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Not necessary.; Don't have to.

★ Common

Adjective

#474993

過すぎなければならない

suginakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must pass.; Must exceed.

★ Common

Adjective

#449140

過すぎよう

sugiyō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's pass.; Let's move on.

★ Common

Verb

#65053

過すぎられない

sugirarenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot pass.; Cannot exceed.

★ Common

Verb

#573089

過すぎるところ

sugiru tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. Passing; About to

★ Common

Verb

#163162

過すぎるみたい

sugiru mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Looks like it's over.; Looks excessive.

★ Common

Verb

#318770

過すぎています

sugite imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is/are being too much; Is/are excessive

★ Common

Verb

#77771

過すぎないでください

suginaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't overdo it.; Don't go too far.

★ Common

Verb

#105233

過すぎなさい

suginasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Don't overdo it.; Don't go too far.

★ Common

Verb

#575233

過すぎましょう

sugimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's go.; Let's move on.

★ Common

Verb

#239715

過すぎられます

sugiraremasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can do; Is able to

★ Common

Verb

#620651

Advanced 28 items

過すぎがち

sugigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Tends to

★ Common

Verb

#632299

過すぎきる

sugikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To exceed; To go too far

★ Common

Verb

#1000567

過すぎさせられる

sugisaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to pass; To be allowed to pass (but with implication of external force)

★ Common

Verb

#1179845

過すぎさせる

sugisaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To let pass; To make someone overspend

★ Common

Verb

#676241

過すぎそうだ

sugisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Looks like it's about to pass.; Seems to be going by.

★ Common

Verb

#478808

過すぎたそうだ

sugita sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; I heard...

★ Common

Verb

#891582

過すぎただろう

sugitadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably did; Probably was

★ Common

Verb

#269327

過すぎたところ

sugita tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Passed; Done

★ Common

Verb

#127802

過すぎたら

sugitara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. After; When…passes

★ Common

Verb

#37823

過すぎたらしい

sugitarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Seemed to have passed; Apparently happened

★ Common

Verb

#262062

過すぎっぱなし

sugippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Overdone; Neglected

★ Common

Verb

#1179845

過すぎてくれ

sugite kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Go ahead.; Do it.

★ Common

Verb

#226317

過すぎてちょうだい

sugite chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Pass it, please.; Give it to me.

★ Common

Verb

#1179845

過すぎないでくれ

suginaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't overdo it.; Don't go too far.

★ Common

Verb

#338990

過すぎなければいけない

suginakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must pass; Have to pass

★ Common

Adjective

#833947

過すぎぬく

suginuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. To finish; To complete

★ Common

Verb

#1179845

過すぎられる

sugirareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be able to pass; To be able to exceed

2. To be surpassed; To be over

★ Common

Verb

#545852

過すぎるそうだ

sugiru sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It seems...; I hear...

★ Common

Verb

#1000567

過すぎると

sugiruto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when it passes; If/when it exceeds

★ Common

Verb

#18423

過すぎるな

sugiruna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't overdo it.; Don't go too far.

★ Common

Verb

#49282

過すぎるなら

sugirunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If it passes; If it exceeds

★ Common

Verb

#457786

過すぎるようだ

sugiru yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Looks like

★ Common

Verb

#223864

過すぎるらしい

sugirurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems like it's excessive.; Apparently too much.

★ Common

Verb

#299533

過すぎれば

sugireba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when it passes; When it is over

★ Common

Verb

#46912

過すぎろ

sugiro

A strong, direct command

1. Pass.; Go beyond.

★ Common

Verb

#253414

過すぎてくださいませ

sugite kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please go.; Please pass.

★ Common

Verb

#930896

過すぎてはならない

sugitewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not exceed.; Do not go beyond.

★ Common

Adjective

#457715

過すぎてもよろしい

sugitemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I proceed even if it's late.; It's alright even if it's past due.

★ Common

Adjective

#1179845

過すぎる

sugiru

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

Characters

Written Form

Reading

59 Variants Available