凌しのぐ

shinogu

Godan Verb (gu)

1. to endure; to keep out (e.g. rain); to stave off (e.g. starvation)

Transitive

この新車しんしゃは他車たしゃをしのぐだろう。

kono shinshawa takurumao shinoguda. rō

This new car will put other cars to shame.

この金かねで何なんとか１いちヶ月かげつはしのげる。

kono kinde nanitoka ikkagetsuwa shinogeru.

The money will carry us for about a month.

Godan Verb (gu)

2. to pull through; to get over; to survive

Transitive

Godan Verb (gu)

3. to surpass; to outdo; to excel; to eclipse; to defy; to slight

Transitive

60 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

凌しのいだ

shinoida

The past form

1. Surpassed; Overcame

★ Common

Verb

#11957

凌しのいで

shinoide

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Surpassing; Outdoing

★ Common

Verb

#11512

凌しのがない

shinoganai

The negative form

1. Not exceeding; Not surpassing

★ Common

Verb

#13469

凌しのがなかった

shinoganakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not surpass; Could not exceed

★ Common

Verb

#12212

凌しのぎました

shinogimashita

The polite past form

1. surpassed; overcame

★ Common

Verb

#11014

凌しのぎます

shinogimasu

The polite form

1. To surpass; To outstrip

★ Common

Verb

#10953

凌しのぎません

shinogimasen

The polite negative form

1. Do not exceed.; Do not surpass.

★ Common

Verb

#12740

凌しのぎませんでした

shinogimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not surpass.; Did not overtake.

★ Common

Verb

#13989

Common 24 items

凌しのいじゃう

shinoija u

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. To overdo; To go too far

★ Common

Verb

#11482

凌しのいじゃダメ

shinoija dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't overstep.; Don't go too far.

★ Common

Verb

#11921

凌しのいだばかり

shinoidabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just surpassed; Just overcome

★ Common

Verb

#10618

凌しのいでいない

shinoide inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not surpassing; Not exceeding

★ Common

Verb

#9613

凌しのいでいる

shinoide iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Surpassing; Exceeding

★ Common

Verb

#10304

凌しのいではいけない

shinoidewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not overstep.; Must not dominate.

★ Common

Adjective

#10577

凌しのいでもいい

shinoidemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May exceed.; May go beyond.

★ Common

Adjective

#11944

凌しのいどく

shinoidoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Preparing; Advance preparation

★ Common

Verb

#12831

凌しのがないで

shinoganaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't exceed.; Don't overstep.

★ Common

Verb

#12561

凌しのがなきゃ

shinoganakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Have to; Must

★ Common

Verb

#13044

凌しのがなくてもいい

shinoganakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to exceed.; Don't have to go beyond.

★ Common

Adjective

#12811

凌しのがなければならない

shinoganakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must overcome.; Must surpass.

★ Common

Adjective

#12907

凌しのぎたい

shinogitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to surpass; Want to overtake

★ Common

Verb

#10878

凌しのぎたくない

shinogitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to surpass.; Don't want to overtake.

★ Common

Verb

#13678

凌しのぐところ

shinogu tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. About to surpass; On the verge of exceeding

★ Common

Verb

#13591

凌しのぐみたい

shinogu mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Looks like it surpasses.; Looks like it towers over.

★ Common

Verb

#11828

凌しのげない

shinogenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot overcome; Cannot surpass

★ Common

Verb

#12202

凌しのげる

shinogeru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. Can surpass; Can overlook

★ Common

Verb

#13244

凌しのごう

shinogō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's try.; Let's see.

★ Common

Verb

#11732

凌しのいでいます

shinoide imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is exceeding.; Is surpassing.

★ Common

Verb

#13245

凌しのがないでください

shinoganaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't overstep.; Don't exceed.

★ Common

Verb

#13866

凌しのぎなさい

shinoginasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Overcome.; Defeat.

★ Common

Verb

#13767

凌しのぎましょう

shinogimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's surpass.; Let's overcome.

★ Common

Verb

#13415

凌しのげます

shinogemasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can manage; Can handle

★ Common

Verb

#14130

Advanced 28 items

凌しのいだそうだ

shinoida sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. Exceeded; Surpassed

★ Common

Verb

#13075

凌しのいだだろう

shinoidadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably exceeded.; Probably surpassed.

★ Common

Verb

#11122

凌しのいだところ

shinoida tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Overcome; Surpassed

★ Common

Verb

#12861

凌しのいだら

shinoidara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when surpassing; If/when exceeding

★ Common

Verb

#11492

凌しのいだらしい

shinoidarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Surpassed; Overwhelmed

★ Common

Verb

#10965

凌しのいでくれ

shinoide kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Surpass me.; Outdo me.

★ Common

Verb

#12160

凌しのいでちょうだい

shinoide chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Overwhelm me.; Spoil me.

★ Common

Verb

#11472

凌しのがせられる

shinogaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be overpowered; To be forced to do

★ Common

Verb

#14024

凌しのがせる

shinogaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To make someone surpass; To let someone exceed

★ Common

Verb

#13873

凌しのがないでくれ

shinoganaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't do [it].; Don't overstep.

★ Common

Verb

#12948

凌しのがなければいけない

shinoganakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must endure; Must bear

★ Common

Adjective

#10349

凌しのがれる

shinogareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be overpowered; To be surpassed

★ Common

Verb

#13347

凌しのぎがち

shinogigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Tending to

★ Common

Verb

#11892

凌しのぎきる

shinogikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To surpass completely; To outstrip entirely

★ Common

Verb

#12305

凌しのぎそうだ

shinogisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Looks like it will overtake.; Seems to be closing in.

★ Common

Verb

#13085

凌しのぎっぱなし

shinogippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Unpruned; Untrimmed

★ Common

Verb

#14047

凌しのぎぬく

shinoginuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. To overcome; To outstrip

★ Common

Verb

#13255

凌しのぐそうだ

shinogu sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It is said that…; Apparently…

★ Common

Verb

#12901

凌しのぐと

shinoguto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when surpassed; If/when exceeded

★ Common

Verb

#13582

凌しのぐな

shinoguna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't overstep.; Don't exceed.

★ Common

Verb

#9844

凌しのぐなら

shinogunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when surpassing; If/when exceeding

★ Common

Verb

#12297

凌しのぐようだ

shinogu yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Appears

★ Common

Verb

#12992

凌しのぐらしい

shinogurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems to surpass; Apparently exceeds

★ Common

Verb

#13527

凌しのげ

shinoge

A strong, direct command

1. Submit.; Obey.

★ Common

Verb

#12653

凌しのげば

shinogeba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when one surpasses; If/when one dominates

★ Common

Verb

#10076

凌しのいでくださいませ

shinoide kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please exceed.; Please surpass.

★ Common

Verb

#10289

凌しのいではならない

shinoidewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not exceed.; Do not overstep.

★ Common

Adjective

#10047

凌しのいでもよろしい

shinoidemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I exceed it.; May I go beyond it.

★ Common

Adjective

#9722

凌しのぐ

shinogu

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

60 Variants Available