始 める hajimeru
hajimeru
Ichidan Verb
1. to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate
Transitive
いつゴルフを始 めたのですか。
itsugorufuo hajimeta nodesuka.
When did you begin playing golf?
Ichidan Verb
2. to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish
Transitive
watashitachiwa shimai sanninde kissaten'o hajimeta
We three sisters opened a coffee shop.
Ichidan Verb
, Auxiliary Verb
3. to start ...; to begin to ...
nomisugite heyaga mawarihajimeta.
The room started to spin after I drank too much.
Other forms:
Word Pronunciation
文
Example Sentences
いつゴルフを始 めたのですか。
itsugorufuo hajimeta nodesuka.
When did you begin playing golf?
watashitachiwa shimai sanninde kissaten'o hajimeta
We three sisters opened a coffee shop.
nomisugite heyaga mawarihajimeta.
The room started to spin after I drank too much.
59 Variants Available
Essential 8 items
★ Common
Verb
#1401
hajimete
て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions
1. Beginning; Starting
★ Common
Verb
#1391
★ Common
Verb
#995
★ Common
Verb
#1256
★ Common
Verb
#1367
★ Common
Verb
#1206
★ Common
Verb
#1150
★ Common
Verb
#1387
Common 24 items
★ Common
Verb
#1220
hajimetakunai
Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")
1. Don't want to start.; Don't want to begin.
★ Common
Verb
#1159
★ Common
Verb
#1027
hajimechau
The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret
1. Start (doing); Begin (doing)
★ Common
Verb
#1071
★ Common
Verb
#1386
★ Common
Verb
#1175
★ Common
Verb
#1243
★ Common
Adjective
#1292
★ Common
Adjective
#1383
hajimetoku
Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done
1. Starting beforehand; Prepping
★ Common
Verb
#1302
★ Common
Verb
#1032
★ Common
Verb
#1372
hajime nakutemo iu
Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")
1. Don't have to start.; You don't need to begin.
★ Common
Adjective
#1140
★ Common
Adjective
#1025
★ Common
Verb
#1401
★ Common
Verb
#990
★ Common
Verb
#1370
★ Common
Verb
#1018
hajimeru mitai
Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")
1. Seems to be starting.; Looks like it's beginning.
★ Common
Verb
#1014
★ Common
Verb
#1403
hajimenaide kudasai
A polite negative request ("please don't...")
1. Don't start.; Don't begin.
★ Common
Verb
#1344
★ Common
Verb
#995
★ Common
Verb
#1157
★ Common
Verb
#1454
Advanced 27 items
★ Common
Verb
#997
★ Common
Verb
#1449
hajimesaserareru
The causative-passive form (is made to be done)
1. To be made to start; To be forced to begin
★ Common
Verb
#1272
hajimesaseru
The causative voice (to make/let someone do)
1. To have someone start; To let someone begin
★ Common
Verb
#1288
hajimesōda
Expresses appearance from visual evidence
1. About to begin; Looks like it's starting
★ Common
Verb
#1402
hajimeta sōda
Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")
1. It seems...; They say...
★ Common
Verb
#1449
★ Common
Verb
#1144
★ Common
Verb
#1325
★ Common
Verb
#1369
hajimetarashii
Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")
1. Seem to have started; Apparently started
★ Common
Verb
#1434
★ Common
Verb
#993
★ Common
Verb
#1202
★ Common
Verb
#1163
★ Common
Verb
#1079
★ Common
Adjective
#1022
★ Common
Verb
#1420
★ Common
Verb
#1412
★ Common
Verb
#1449
★ Common
Verb
#1455
★ Common
Verb
#1393
hajimeru yōda
A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")
1. It seems; It appears
★ Common
Verb
#1268
hajimerurashii
Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")
1. Seems like (they) will start.; Apparently (they) are starting.
★ Common
Verb
#1337
★ Common
Verb
#1160
★ Common
Verb
#1460
★ Common
Verb
#1398
★ Common
Adjective
#1104
★ Common
Adjective
#1324