含ふくむ

fukumu

Godan Verb (mu)

1. to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace

Transitive

このビタミン剤ざいは栄養えうよう分ぶんを豊富ほうふに含ふくんでいる。

kono bitaminzaiwa ēyōbun'o hōfuni fukunde iru.

The vitamin pill contains abundant nutrition.

Godan Verb (mu)

2. to hold in the mouth

Transitive

, Related to 口に含む

Godan Verb (mu)

3. to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour

Transitive

Godan Verb (mu)

4. to express (emotion, etc.); to imply

Transitive

Other forms:

、

60 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

含ふくまない

fukumanai

The negative form

1. Not include; Does not contain

★ Common

Verb

#54914

含ふくまなかった

fukumanakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not include; Did not contain

★ Common

Verb

#412115

含ふくんだ

fukunda

The past form

1. Included; Contained

★ Common

Verb

#28154

含ふくんで

fukunde

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Including; Containing

★ Common

Verb

#21069

含ふくみました

fukumimashita

The polite past form

1. Included; Contained

★ Common

Verb

#349656

含ふくみます

fukumimasu

The polite form

1. Include; Contain

★ Common

Verb

#55326

含ふくみません

fukumimasen

The polite negative form

1. Does not include; Does not contain

★ Common

Verb

#164866

含ふくみませんでした

fukumimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not contain.; Did not include.

★ Common

Verb

#684644

Common 24 items

含ふくまないで

fukumanaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't include.; Don't contain.

★ Common

Verb

#457898

含ふくまなきゃ

fukumanakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must include; Have to include

★ Common

Verb

#866112

含ふくまなくてもいい

fukumanakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Not necessary to include; Not required to contain

★ Common

Adjective

#785130

含ふくまなければならない

fukumanakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must include; Must contain

★ Common

Adjective

#336907

含ふくみたい

fukumitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to contain; Want to include

★ Common

Verb

#613856

含ふくみたくない

fukumitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to include.; Don't want to contain.

★ Common

Verb

#525520

含ふくむところ

fukumu tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. Containing; Including

★ Common

Verb

#111547

含ふくむみたい

fukumu mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Seems to include; Looks like it contains

★ Common

Verb

#765310

含ふくめない

fukumenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Exclude; Contain not

★ Common

Verb

#119209

含ふくめる

fukumeru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. Include; Contain

Verb

#32090

含ふくもう

fukumō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's include; Let's contain

★ Common

Verb

#465406

含ふくんじゃう

fukunja u

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. To include; To contain

★ Common

Verb

#762525

含ふくんじゃダメ

fukunja dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't swallow.; Don't hold in.

★ Common

Verb

#499552

含ふくんだばかり

fukundabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just finished containing; Recently contained

★ Common

Verb

#891582

含ふくんでいない

fukunde inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not including; Does not contain

★ Common

Verb

#139266

含ふくんでいる

fukunde iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Containing; Including

★ Common

Verb

#37030

含ふくんではいけない

fukundewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not contain.; Do not include.

★ Common

Adjective

#600425

含ふくんでもいい

fukundemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May swallow.; May contain.

★ Common

Adjective

#671477

含ふくんどく

fukundoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. To contain; To include

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくまないでください

fukumanaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't include.; Exclude.

★ Common

Verb

#612966

含ふくみなさい

fukuminasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Eat.; Include.

★ Common

Verb

#655128

含ふくみましょう

fukumimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's include.; Let's suggest.

★ Common

Verb

#710932

含ふくめます

fukumemasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Include; Can include

★ Common

Verb

#107755

含ふくんでいます

fukunde imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Contains; Is containing

★ Common

Verb

#63516

Advanced 28 items

含ふくませられる

fukumaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to contain; To be allowed to contain

★ Common

Verb

#657596

含ふくませる

fukumaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. Let [someone] contain; Make [someone] contain

★ Common

Verb

#120521

含ふくまないでくれ

fukumanaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't include [it].; Don't involve [me/him].

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくまなければいけない

fukumanakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must include; Have to include

★ Common

Adjective

#697362

含ふくまれる

fukumareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. Included; Contained

★ Common

Verb

#11151

含ふくみがち

fukumigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Tending to

★ Common

Verb

#678759

含ふくみきる

fukumikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. To fully encompass; To fully include

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくみそうだ

fukumisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Seems to contain; Looks like it has

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくみっぱなし

fukumippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Left unsaid; Implied

★ Common

Verb

#1000567

含ふくみぬく

fukuminuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. Bearing to the end; Enduring to completion

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくむそうだ

fukumu sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It is said that…; Includes, apparently.

★ Common

Verb

#581395

含ふくむと

fukumuto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. Including; If included

★ Common

Verb

#73318

含ふくむな

fukumuna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Do not include.; Do not contain.

★ Common

Verb

#286128

含ふくむなら

fukumunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If including; If it includes

★ Common

Verb

#396440

含ふくむようだ

fukumu yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Suggests

★ Common

Verb

#799732

含ふくむらしい

fukumurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Apparently includes; Seems to include

★ Common

Verb

#668293

含ふくめ

fukume

A strong, direct command

1. Include; Contain

★ Common

Verb

#4757

含ふくめば

fukumeba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when including; If/when containing

★ Common

Verb

#262454

含ふくんだそうだ

fukunda sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. It is said that...; Apparently...

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくんだだろう

fukundadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Contained; Included

★ Common

Verb

#808487

含ふくんだところ

fukunda tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Included; Containing

★ Common

Verb

#620138

含ふくんだら

fukundara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when containing; If/when including

★ Common

Verb

#395209

含ふくんだらしい

fukundarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Seemed to involve; Appeared to contain

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくんでくれ

fukunde kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Hold it for me.; Include me.

★ Common

Verb

#412328

含ふくんでちょうだい

fukunde chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Hold it for me.; Include me.

★ Common

Verb

#1181310

含ふくんでくださいませ

fukunde kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please include it.; Please contain it.

★ Common

Verb

#1000567

含ふくんではならない

fukundewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not contain; Do not include

★ Common

Adjective

#486666

含ふくんでもよろしい

fukundemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I taste it?; May I try it?

★ Common

Adjective

#1181310

含ふくむ

fukumu

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

Characters

Written Form

Reading

Other Forms

60 Variants Available