輝かがやく

kagayaku

Godan Verb (ku)

1. to shine; to sparkle; to twinkle; to glitter; to glisten

Intransitive

空そらには太陽たいようが輝かがやいています。

soraniwa taiyōga kagayaite imasu.

The sun is shining in the sky.

Godan Verb (ku)

2. to light up (with happiness, hope, etc.); to beam; to gleam; to glow

Intransitive

Other forms:

、

60 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

輝かがやいた

kagayaita

The past form

1. Shone; Gleamed

★ Common

Verb

#11085

輝かがやいて

kagayaite

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Shining; To shine

★ Common

Verb

#7914

輝かがやかない

kagayakanai

The negative form

1. Not shining; Not sparkling

★ Common

Verb

#11112

輝かがやかなかった

kagayakanakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not shine; Was not bright

★ Common

Verb

#10231

輝かがやきました

kagayakimashita

The polite past form

1. Shone; Gleamed

★ Common

Verb

#11097

輝かがやきます

kagayakimasu

The polite form

1. Shine; Gleam

★ Common

Verb

#9580

輝かがやきません

kagayakimasen

The polite negative form

1. Does not shine.; Is not bright.

★ Common

Verb

#9940

輝かがやきませんでした

kagayakimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not shine; Was not radiant

★ Common

Verb

#10226

Common 24 items

輝かがやいたばかり

kagayaitabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just shone; Recently shone

★ Common

Verb

#8505

輝かがやいちゃう

kagayaichau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. Shine/be radiant (completed); Shine/be radiant (regretful)

★ Common

Verb

#11208

輝かがやいちゃダメ

kagayaicha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't shine.; Don't stand out.

★ Common

Verb

#9968

輝かがやいていない

kagayaite inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not shining; Not sparkling

★ Common

Verb

#9066

輝かがやいている

kagayaite iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Shining; Gleaming

★ Common

Verb

#10696

輝かがやいてはいけない

kagayaitewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not shine.; Do not sparkle.

★ Common

Adjective

#10490

輝かがやいてもいい

kagayaitemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May shine.; You may shine.

★ Common

Adjective

#8990

輝かがやいとく

kagayaitoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Shine; Be radiant

★ Common

Verb

#10957

輝かがやかないで

kagayakanaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't shine.; Don't sparkle.

★ Common

Verb

#10095

輝かがやかなきゃ

kagayakanakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must shine; Have to shine

★ Common

Verb

#8122

輝かがやかなくてもいい

kagayakanakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't have to shine.; It's okay not to shine.

★ Common

Adjective

#10048

輝かがやかなければならない

kagayakanakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must shine; Must be brilliant

★ Common

Adjective

#8521

輝かがやきたい

kagayakitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to shine; Want to be radiant

★ Common

Verb

#10153

輝かがやきたくない

kagayakitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to shine.; Don't want to be in the spotlight.

★ Common

Verb

#9009

輝かがやくところ

kagayaku tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. Shining point; About to shine

★ Common

Verb

#11200

輝かがやくみたい

kagayaku mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Shining; Sparkling

★ Common

Verb

#8995

輝かがやけない

kagayakenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot shine; Cannot sparkle

★ Common

Verb

#8916

輝かがやける

kagayakeru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. Shine; Gleam

★ Common

Verb

#8952

輝かがやこう

kagayakō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's shine.; Let's sparkle.

★ Common

Verb

#9765

輝かがやいています

kagayaite imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Shining; Being radiant

★ Common

Verb

#9368

輝かがやかないでください

kagayakanaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't shine.; Don't glow.

★ Common

Verb

#9502

輝かがやきなさい

kagayakinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Shine.; Be bright.

★ Common

Verb

#9402

輝かがやきましょう

kagayakimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's shine.; Let us shine.

★ Common

Verb

#11345

輝かがやけます

kagayakemasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can shine.; Am capable of shining.

★ Common

Verb

#7718

Advanced 28 items

輝かがやいたそうだ

kagayaita sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. Shone; Was brilliant

★ Common

Verb

#8184

輝かがやいただろう

kagayaitadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably shining; Likely bright

★ Common

Verb

#10129

輝かがやいたところ

kagayaita tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Shone; Excelled

★ Common

Verb

#8385

輝かがやいたら

kagayaitara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If it shines; When it shines

★ Common

Verb

#7999

輝かがやいたらしい

kagayaitarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Shone; Was brilliant

★ Common

Verb

#11369

輝かがやいてくれ

kagayaite kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Shine.; Sparkle.

★ Common

Verb

#7898

輝かがやいてちょうだい

kagayaite chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Shine for me.; Please shine.

★ Common

Verb

#9689

輝かがやかせられる

kagayakaserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to shine; To be allowed to shine

★ Common

Verb

#9385

輝かがやかせる

kagayakaseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To shine; To brighten

★ Common

Verb

#10650

輝かがやかないでくれ

kagayakanaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't shine.; Don't sparkle.

★ Common

Verb

#10585

輝かがやかなければいけない

kagayakanakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must shine; Have to shine

★ Common

Adjective

#9684

輝かがやかれる

kagayakareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. Be illuminated; Be shone upon

★ Common

Verb

#7945

輝かがやきがち

kagayakigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Tends to shine; Is prone to sparkle

★ Common

Verb

#11309

輝かがやききる

kagayakikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. Shine fully; Reach full bloom

★ Common

Verb

#8305

輝かがやきそうだ

kagayakisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Seems shiny; Looks radiant

★ Common

Verb

#10455

輝かがやきっぱなし

kagayakippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Shining as is; Untarnished

★ Common

Verb

#10542

輝かがやきぬく

kagayakinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. Shine through; Persevere and complete

★ Common

Verb

#10411

輝かがやくそうだ

kagayaku sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. It seems; They say

★ Common

Verb

#7764

輝かがやくと

kagayakuto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when it shines; If/when you shine

★ Common

Verb

#8478

輝かがやくな

kagayakuna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't shine.; Don't be brilliant.

★ Common

Verb

#8294

輝かがやくなら

kagayakunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If it shines; When it shines

★ Common

Verb

#9775

輝かがやくようだ

kagayaku yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Appears

★ Common

Verb

#7850

輝かがやくらしい

kagayakurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems shiny.; Apparently shining.

★ Common

Verb

#8567

輝かがやけ

kagayake

A strong, direct command

1. Shine; Gleam

★ Common

Verb

#10171

輝かがやけば

kagayakeba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. if it shines; when it shines

★ Common

Verb

#10136

輝かがやいてくださいませ

kagayaite kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Shine, please.; Please sparkle.

★ Common

Verb

#8901

輝かがやいてはならない

kagayaitewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not shine.; Do not sparkle.

★ Common

Adjective

#9810

輝かがやいてもよろしい

kagayaitemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. Shine.; Be allowed to shine.

★ Common

Adjective

#10680

輝かがやく

kagayaku

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

60 Variants Available