訝いぶかる

ibukaru

Godan Verb (ru)

1. to wonder; to puzzle oneself about; to feel anxious about; to suspect; to doubt

Intransitive

神かみよ、最初さいしょにキスを発明はつめいしたのは、どんな馬鹿ばか者しゃであったか私わたくしはいぶかる。

kamiyo saishoni kisuo hatsumē shita nowa donna bakamonodeattaka watashiwa ibukaru.

Lord, I wonder what fool it was that first invented kissing.

59 Variants Available

Essential 8 items

訝いぶかった

ibukatta

The past form

1. Was surprised; Was astonished

Verb

#446300

訝いぶかって

ibukatte

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Wondering; Suspecting

Verb

#285622

訝いぶからない

ibukaranai

The negative form

1. Not to wonder; Not to be surprised

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶからなかった

ibukaranakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not wonder; Did not be surprised

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりました

ibukarimashita

The polite past form

1. Was surprised.; Was astonished.

Verb

#746662

訝いぶかります

ibukarimasu

The polite form

1. To be surprised; To be doubtful

Verb

#758035

訝いぶかりません

ibukarimasen

The polite negative form

1. Do not wonder.; Do not be surprised.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりませんでした

ibukarimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not wonder; Was not surprised

Verb

#2217314

Common 23 items

訝いぶかったばかり

ibukattabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just surprised.; Recently surprised.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかっちゃう

ibukacchau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. To be surprised; To be taken aback

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかっちゃダメ

ibukaccha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't be surprised.; Don't show surprise.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかっていない

ibukatte inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not surprised.; Not questioning.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかっている

ibukatte iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Surprised; Wondering

Verb

#386415

訝いぶかってはいけない

ibukattewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not be surprised.; Do not be astonished.

Adjective

#2217314

訝いぶかってもいい

ibukattemo iu

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. May be surprised.; May question.

Adjective

#2217314

訝いぶからないで

ibukaranaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't be surprised.; Don't question.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶからなきゃ

ibukaranakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Have to wonder; Must be surprised

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶからなくてもいい

ibukaranakutemo iu

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Don't be surprised.; Don't be astonished.

Adjective

#2217314

訝いぶからなければならない

ibukaranakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must be surprised.; Must wonder.

Adjective

#2217314

訝いぶかりたい

ibukaritai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to be surprised.; Want to be astonished.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりたくない

ibukaritakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to be surprised.; Don't want to be astonished.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかるところ

ibukaru tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. About to be surprised by; About to question

Verb

#1000567

訝いぶかるみたい

ibukaru mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Looks surprised.; Seems dubious.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかれない

ibukarenai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Cannot be surprised.; Cannot be amazed.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかれる

ibukareru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. Be surprised; Be astonished

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかろう

ibukarō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's wonder; Let's be surprised

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかっています

ibukatte imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is surprised.; Is wondering.

Verb

#785130

訝いぶからないでください

ibukaranaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't be surprised.; Don't be astonished.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりなさい

ibukarinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Be surprised.; Wonder.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりましょう

ibukarimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's be surprised.; Let's wonder.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかれます

ibukaremasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can wonder; Is surprised

Verb

#2217314

Advanced 28 items

訝いぶかったそうだ

ibukatta sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. Was surprised.; Seemed surprised.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかっただろう

ibukattadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Surprised.; Wondered.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかったところ

ibukatta tokoro

Indicates just did something

1. Surprised look; Astonished expression

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかったら

ibukattara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when surprised; If/when doubtful

Verb

#930896

訝いぶかったらしい

ibukattarashii

Expresses appearance about a past event ("seems to have...")

1. Seemed surprised.; Apparently surprised.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかってくれ

ibukatte kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Don't be surprised.; Don't act so surprised.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかってちょうだい

ibukatte chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Be surprised.; Pretend to be surprised.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶからせられる

ibukaraserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be surprised; To be made to wonder

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶからせる

ibukaraseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To surprise; To make someone wonder

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶからないでくれ

ibukaranaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't be surprised.; Don't be astonished.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶからなければいけない

ibukaranakereba ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Must be surprised.; Have to wonder.

Adjective

#2217314

訝いぶかられる

ibukarareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be surprised at; To be wondered at

Verb

#774104

訝いぶかりがち

ibukarigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to wonder; Tending to be surprised

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりきる

ibukarikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. Be utterly surprised; Be completely astonished

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりそうだ

ibukarisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. To seem surprised; To look surprised

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりっぱなし

ibukarippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Astonished; Surprised

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかりぬく

ibukarinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. Persevere through completion.; Overcome with wonder.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかるそうだ

ibukaru sōda

Expresses hearsay ("I heard that...")

1. They say...; Apparently...

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかると

ibukaruto

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when surprised; If/when taken aback

Verb

#650344

訝いぶかるな

ibukaruna

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't be surprised.; Don't question.

Verb

#738016

訝いぶかるなら

ibukarunara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when surprised; If/when doubtful

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかるようだ

ibukaru yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. Seems; Appears

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかるらしい

ibukarurashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seems surprised.; Apparently surprised.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかれ

ibukare

A strong, direct command

1. Surprise; Astonishment

Verb

#1000567

訝いぶかれば

ibukareba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when surprised; If/when astonished

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかってくださいませ

ibukatte kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please be surprised.; Please be astonished.

Verb

#2217314

訝いぶかってはならない

ibukattewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not be surprised.; Must not question.

Adjective

#2217314

訝いぶかってもよろしい

ibukattemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I ask?; May I inquire?

Adjective

#2217314

訝いぶかる

ibukaru

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

Characters

Written Form

Reading

59 Variants Available