ふとした

futoshita

Pre-noun Modifier

1. impulsive; unexpected; accidental; casual; inadvertent; on a whim

ふとしたことでその新あたらしい島しまの発見はっけんとなった。

futoshita kotode sono atarashii shimano hakkento natta.

Chance led to the discovery of the new island.

56 Variants Available

Essential 7 items

ふとして

futo shite

て-form: Used to connect clauses, make requests, or chain actions

1. Suddenly; Unexpectedly

Verb

#81949

ふとしない

futo shinai

The negative form

1. Not doing suddenly; Not happening unexpectedly

Verb

#86693

ふとしなかった

futo shinakatta

The past negative form

1. Did not do; Did not happen

Verb

#83534

ふとしました

futo shimashita

The polite past form

1. Did briefly think.; Thought for a moment.

Verb

#82070

ふとします

futo shimasu

The polite form

1. To do; To perform

Verb

#85180

ふとしません

futo shimasen

The polite negative form

1. Do not do.; Will not do.

Verb

#89894

ふとしませんでした

futo shimasendeshita

The polite, past negative form

1. Did not do.; Did not happen.

Verb

#87617

Common 24 items

ふとしたい

futo shitai

Expresses the desire to do something ("want to…")

1. Want to do; Want to suddenly do

Verb

#90405

ふとしたくない

futo shitakunai

Expresses the lack of desire to do something ("do not want to…")

1. Don't want to; Don't feel like it

Verb

#83351

ふとしたところ

futoshita tokoro

Indicates being about to do something

1. Unintentionally; By chance

2. Unintentionally; By chance

Verb

#89939

ふとしたばかり

futoshitabakari

Indicates an action has just been completed

1. Just finished; Recently completed

Verb

#86752

ふとしたみたい

futoshita mitai

Expresses appearance based on observation ("looks like...")

1. Seems like...; Looks like...

Verb

#86499

ふとしちゃう

futo shichau

The completive aspect (contracted form) - indicates completion or regret

1. To accidentally do; To slip up

Verb

#89192

ふとしちゃダメ

futo shicha dame

A casual prohibition ("not allowed to...")

1. Don't be fat.; Don't gain weight.

Verb

#85696

ふとしていない

futo shite inai

The negative of an ongoing action or state

1. Not doing; Not being

Verb

#89587

ふとしている

futo shite iru

Expresses an ongoing action or state

1. Absentminded; Inattentive

Verb

#90884

ふとしてはいけない

futo shitewa ikenai

Expresses prohibition ("must not do")

1. Must not do unintentionally.; Must not do without thinking.

Adjective

#88489

ふとしてもいい

futo shitemo ii

Expresses permission ("may do")

1. Even if rough; Even if hasty

Adjective

#89058

ふとしとく

futo shitoku

Preparatory: doing something in advance or leaving it done

1. Preparing; Preemptive

Verb

#86949

ふとしないで

futo shinaide

A plain negative request ("don't...")

1. Don't suddenly do; Don't do it impulsively

Verb

#82206

ふとしなきゃ

futo shinakya

A casual expression of obligation ("gotta do")

1. Must do.; Should do.

Verb

#84289

ふとしなくてもいい

futo shinakutemo ii

Expresses lack of necessity ("don't have to do")

1. Not necessary.; Don't have to.

Adjective

#83940

ふとしなければならない

futo shinakereba naranai

Expresses obligation ("must do")

1. Must do.; Have to do.

Adjective

#90497

ふとしよう

futo shiyō

Informal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Suddenly do; Intend to do

Verb

#87269

ふとできない

futo dekinai

Expresses inability (cannot do)

1. Can't suddenly do; Can't do on a whim

Verb

#84448

ふとできる

futo dekiru

Expresses ability (can do)

1. To be able to suddenly; To be able to do spontaneously

Verb

#83557

ふとしています

futo shite imasu

Polite form for an ongoing action or state

1. Is being.; Is doing.

Verb

#89571

ふとしないでください

futo shinaide kudasai

A polite negative request ("please don't...")

1. Don't suddenly do.; Don't do it unexpectedly.

Verb

#86152

ふとしなさい

futo shinasai

A polite command form (e.g., parent to child)

1. Do it.; Be quiet.

Verb

#87438

ふとしましょう

futo shimashō

Formal suggestion or intention ("let's…")

1. Let's do.; Let's try.

Verb

#88553

ふとできます

futo dekimasu

The polite form for expressing ability

1. Can do.; Is able to do.

Verb

#88281

Advanced 25 items

ふとさせられる

futo saserareru

The causative-passive form (is made to be done)

1. To be made to do; To be forced to do

Verb

#84698

ふとさせる

futo saseru

The causative voice (to make/let someone do)

1. To make [someone] suddenly do; To make [someone] unintentionally do

Verb

#81980

ふとされる

futo sareru

The passive voice (is done by …)

1. To be done to; To be subjected to

Verb

#82475

ふとしがち

futo shigachi

Indicates a tendency to do something

1. Prone to; Tending to

Verb

#83399

ふとしそうだ

futo shisōda

Expresses appearance from visual evidence

1. Seems stout.; Seems plump.

Verb

#82473

ふとしたそうだ

futoshita sōda

Expresses hearsay about a past event ("I heard that...")

1. It seems; Apparently

2. It seems; Apparently

Verb

#88850

ふとしただろう

futoshitadarō

Expresses probability ("probably…")

1. Probably; Likely

Verb

#81211

ふとしたと

futoshita to

The "-to" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when absentminded; If/when careless

Verb

#88716

ふとしたな

futoshitana

A strong, direct prohibition ("don't!")

1. Don't be careless.; Don't be thoughtless.

Verb

#87413

ふとしたなら

futoshitanara

The "-nara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If by chance; If it happens

Verb

#82703

ふとしたようだ

futoshita yōda

A more formal way to express appearance ("appears that...")

1. It seems; It appears

Verb

#88965

ふとしたら

futo shitara

The "-tara" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. Suddenly; By chance

Verb

#85587

ふとしたらしい

futoshitarashii

Expresses appearance based on inference ("seems that...")

1. Seemingly; Apparently

2. Seemingly; Apparently

Verb

#86706

ふとしっぱなし

futo shippanashi

Indicates something is left in a state

1. Forgotten; Neglected

Verb

#90549

ふとしてくれ

futo shite kure

A casual, masculine request

1. Do it for me.; Just do it.

Verb

#88957

ふとしてちょうだい

futo shite chōdai

A casual, feminine request

1. Just a little bit, please.; If you don't mind.

Verb

#86094

ふとしないでくれ

futo shinaide kure

A masculine negative request

1. Don't do that.; Please don't.

Verb

#84376

ふとしないといけない

futo shinaito ikenai

Alternative obligation form

1. Have to do suddenly; Must do unexpectedly

Adjective

#88621

ふとしろ

futo shiro

A strong, direct command

1. Futoshiro.

Verb

#82787

ふとし切きる

futo shikiru

Emphasizes complete achievement

1. Cut off completely; Decisively end

Verb

#84298

ふとし抜ぬく

futo shinuku

Emphasizes perseverance through completion

1. To pull out by the roots; To finish something completely

Verb

#86105

ふとすれば

futo sureba

The "-eba" conditional form ("if/when…")

1. If/when suddenly; If/when unexpectedly

Verb

#86160

ふとしてくださいませ

futo shite kudasaimase

An extra polite request

1. Please.; If you would be so kind.

Verb

#89977

ふとしてはならない

futo shitewa naranai

Formal prohibition

1. Must not do.; Not permitted.

Adjective

#89580

ふとしてもよろしい

futo shitemo yoroshii

Formal permission

1. May I also?; Please, by all means.

Adjective

#83561

ふとした

futoshita

Word Pronunciation

Example Sentences

56 Variants Available