Dictionary Meanings

The meanings section shows English definitions grouped by grammatical function (part of speech). Many Japanese words carry multiple meanings depending on context.

Parts of speech

Meanings are grouped by how the word functions:

Noun
Names of things, people, places, concepts
Verb
Actions or states (ichidan, godan, irregular)
Adjective
Descriptive words (i-adjectives, na-adjectives)
Adverb
Words that modify verbs or adjectives
Expression
Set phrases and idioms

Reading the definitions

What you seeWhat it means
Numbers (1, 2, 3…)Multiple distinct meanings
Grouped entriesSimilar meanings kept together
(parentheses)Usage notes
Field labelsSpecialized usage (medicine, law, etc.)

Additional information

Antonyms
Words with opposite meanings
Related words
Words connected in meaning
Usage tags
Formal, informal, archaic, etc.
The same word can shift in nuance across situations. Watch the usage notes and example sentences for context.

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